Some common brain disorders, their causes, symptoms and preventions

 

 There are many different types of brain disorders. Some are curable while some are incurable but most of the brain disorders are more problem causing and are incurable. 

Some common brain disorders include alzheimer disease, parkinson`s and other movement disorders and  epilepsy and other seizure disorders.

The symptoms of brain disorders vary widely. Different diseases show different symptoms.

Treatments such as surgery, medicines,or physical therapy can be used for brain disorders. The following are some of the common brain disorders with their detailed information.

• Alzheimer disease

     

This brain disorder is associated with the dying of neurons inside the brain, damaging the memory center. The neurons in the brain work less efficiently and they die

It is irreversible and progressive disease. It slowly destroys the memory of the patient. There is no proper treatement yet discovered to cure this disorder. 

Symptoms

Some of the symptoms of alzheimer disease are difficulty in learning new things. Memory loss and confusion in performing daily life activities. 

The severe symptoms of alzheimer disease are disorientation mood and behaviour changes

Treatment

There is no proper treatment for this brain disorder but cholinesterase inhibitors can be used to moderate this disease. 

Nowadays Gantenerumab and Solanezumb are currently being tested to be used for this brain disorder in future.

For more information please check

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• Parkinson's disease

    

A type of brain disorder which affects the movements of our body is call parkinson's disease. Its initial symptoms are very low. It starts from barely noticeable tremor in just one hand. At early stages the patient is almost normal but as this disease progresses, it becomes worsen.

Symptoms

The most common symptom of parkinson's disease is tremor in just one hand. As this disease progresses, your steps may become shorter when you walk and your body movements will be slowed. Other symptoms of this type of brain disorder include stiffness of muscles, balancing problem and difficulty in writing.

Causes

This brain disorder is caused by the death of neurons in the brain. When neurons in the brain dies they produces chemical messenger in our brain called dopamine. When the level of dopamine increases, it causes abnormal brain activity. Genetic mutation can also cause parkinson's disease but in rare cases. Exposure to some harmful toxins can also cause this type of brain disorder.

Preventions

According to modern researches regular aerobic exercise can reduce the risk of parkinson's disease. Some researches also shows that people who drink caffein get parkinson disease less often than those who don't drink it. Green tea can also be used for its prevention.

For more information please check 

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There are many types of brain disorders. Mostly they are caused by not taking the right amount of sleap, overuse of androids and screens, smocking, environmental pollution and taking a non balanced diet. Some brain disorders can be treated while others can't be treated. They can just be controlled.

Alzheimer disease is one of them. In these types of brain disorders the patient is given comfort and temporary treatments. However, their are no permanent treatments available for these type of brain disorders.

Written by

Muhammad Idrees